
Important People, Places and Times in the Bible
Let us have a look over the complete Bible. God
wrote the Bible so that we can read it today.
What is the Bible? It is made up of 66 smaller
books.
The Bible was written over many years. It was
started 6,000 years ago, and finished about 1,900 years ago.
GenesisX is the first book
in the Bible. It tells us how God made the world in six days. On the
sixth day, God made the first people - a man called Adam, and a woman
called Eve. From them came all the people that are on the earth today.
You can read about this in Genesis chapter 1 and 2. Read Genesis 1:27.
What does this verse say? It means that human beings look like God. But
there is more than that. It means that we can think about God. We can
think about things. We can reason things. This is how we are different
from all the animals God has made. Human beings can think. They can make
decisions. They can be responsible.
History from Adam to Abraham
Adam and Eve had many children, but soon the men
and women forgot about God. People were cruel and violent. God told
NoahX and his family to
build a large ship (called an ark) because God was going to destroy all
the wicked4 people with a
great flood. You can read about this in Genesis 6 to 9. Look at what God
said about the people in Genesis 6:5-8.
After Noah, there were more people, and they
started to move through the world. Up till this time, all the people
lived in the place we know today as the Middle East.
Then about 4,000 years ago, God spoke to a man
called AbrahamX. God made
great promises to Abraham. There is a lot we could say about the
promises - but one promise was that Abraham's children would be a
special group of people - the people known as Jews, or
IsraelitesX, or
IsraelisX. People who are
children of Abraham are still in the world today.
Can you find out where the name "Israel" came
from? It was a man's name. Look at Genesis 32:28 for the answer.
The name "Jew" came from the man "Judah", one of
the sons of Jacob.
History from Abraham to the captivity of
Israel
The rest of the Old Testament of the Bible is
about the Jews, and how God cared for them, punished them, and promised
that in the end, He would make all the world a happy place for all who
would obey God, whether they were Jews or not.
Abraham had a son called
IsaacX. Isaac had a son
called JacobX. Jacob has
twelve sons. These three men lived in the land of Israel. But just
before he died, Jacob and his family moved to Egypt. There, more and
more children were born. After 400 years, many thousands of Jews left
Egypt to go to the land of Israel. The man who was the leader of the
Jews at that time was Moses. Moses wrote the first 5 books in the Bible.
Turn to the contents page in your bible to see the first five books in
the Old Testament. Moses wrote these.
And so the Jews went to live in the land of
Israel. Sometimes they obeyed God, and He looked after them. At other
times, they did not obey God. They
worshippedX other gods,
and so He punished them.
After many years, the Jews wanted to have a king
over their country. There were good kings and bad kings. The most
important king was good King David. David lived about 3000 years ago.
Look at 1
ChroniclesX4 17:10-14. This
was an important promise that God made to King David about a king who
would come one day. But this king would live forever. He would be a king
forever - for all time. He would never die! Can you think who this king
would be? Have you heard of a king who shall live forever? We shall find
the answer soon.
There were good kings and bad kings of Israel.
Soon the people became so bad that God sent the Jews out of their land.
They were conquered by the
kingdom of BabylonX4.
Many died in the wars, and for many years the Jews were away from their
land. But God was still kind to them, and so some Jews later returned to
the land of Israel. But there were no more kings.
The time of Jesus
And so, about 2,000 years ago, Jesus was born,
and we read about him in the New Testament. Jesus is the most important
person in the Bible. Everything that is written in the Bible points to
Jesus in some way. Jesus was the Son of God.
Look at Luke 1:29-33.
So now we find out who the king was that King
David was promised. It was Jesus!
Jesus lived in Israel about 2000 years ago. He
was a poor man, yet he was to be the king. First he showed everyone how
God loved all people. Jesus told how we should obey Him. Jesus told us
what we should do to make God happy. Jesus promised that if we obey God,
then we can be part of his Kingdom. That Kingdom has not come yet. The
followers of Jesus are still waiting.....
The rest of the New Testament is about what
Jesus did - how he was killed by wicked
men, and how God made him alive again. Jesus is now in heaven, waiting
for the time when God tells him to return to the earth and set up the
Kingdom. Look at Acts 1:11.
What happened after Jesus
The book of Acts tells us how the followers of
Jesus told everyone about the message of Jesus. We read about some of
the followers of Jesus: Peter, James, John, and Paul.
The rest of the New Testament contains letters
from the followers of Jesus to each other and to the people who followed
Jesus, and they give us more detail of the work of Jesus. Many were
written by Paul.
About 100 years after Jesus was born, God
stopped adding to the Bible. No more of the Bible has been written.
Conclusion
What is written in the Bible is there for us to
read. It is there to help us learn about God and about His Son, Jesus.
If we read the Bible we can learn more about God. We can learn how He
loves us and cares for us.

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